v2.4.0.8
Document and Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Feb. 28, 2014
Jun. 28, 2013
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2013    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2013    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Trading Symbol MELA    
Entity Registrant Name MELA SCIENCES, INC. /NY    
Entity Central Index Key 0001051514    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Filer Category Smaller Reporting Company    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   47,755,791  
Entity Public Float     $ 39,730,954